You may remember from Economics 101 that inflation is basically defined as “too much money chasing too few goods and services.” For the last four decades—except for brief periods—the U.S. hasn’t really been faced with the serious threat of inflation and a weakening dollar. In fact, the U.S. dollar has been fairly stable since America’s last bout with inflation in the 1970s, which has greatly benefited both the economy and the financial market.
As we’ve seen over the last year, inflation has become a bigger threat. The good news, though, is that if inflation is here for longer than expected, there are ways that you can take advantage of it as an investor. Accordingly, we’ll look here at some stocks that could actually benefit from a weakening dollar.
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Economists and pundits have predicted the return of inflation in the U.S. for many years to no avail. After the 2008 credit crisis, the Federal Reserve embarked on a quantitative easing (QE) strategy for many years to satisfy the market’s huge demand for liquidity. Yet, to everyone’s surprise, even this unprecedented “loose” monetary policy failed to move the inflation needle very much. A key reason why inflation hadn’t been a problem is that the production of goods and services in America has always managed to keep pace with money creation, in turn keeping inflation pressures in check.
But with the pandemic’s economic shutdowns, activity was sharply curtailed as many businesses were shuttered and fewer goods and services were produced.
Meanwhile, money was bountifully supplied both by central bank intervention and U.S. government fiscal stimulus. With the money spigot running full force while goods and services production was curtailed, we now have the classic ingredients for the ongoing inflation we’ve been experiencing.
With inflation hitting globally, the ongoing war in Ukraine, and China’s stringent, just-lifted covid lockdown policies, the stability of the U.S. economy has been attractive to global investors. This, unsurprisingly, pushed the U.S. Dollar Index (DXY) higher in the late fall and early winter, reaching its highest level in twenty years. It’s important to keep in mind that the value of a nation’s currency is one way to assess the strength or weakness of its economy. While we could see the dollar strengthen once again, it’s also possible that the dollar could back off its elevated levels, something we’ve seen since late September.
While a weakening dollar can undercut the profits of companies that do business mainly in the U.S., firms with heavy exposure to foreign markets can actually benefit from a weaker dollar since the value of their products in foreign currencies increases as the dollar weakens. With that in mind, let’s take a look at four companies whose stocks should benefit from continued dollar weakness.
Stocks to Own for a Weakening Dollar
HP Inc. (HPQ) offers personal computers (PCs), laptops, printers, ink cartridges and 3D printing solutions. Formerly known as Hewlett-Packard, this well-known firm is the world’s second-largest PC vendor by unit sales (behind Lenovo). While HP’s print business suffered a pandemic-related slowdown, demand for laptops and PCs increased as more people are now working from home. Management has also shown commitment to shareholders via a dividend hike on the heels of significant 2022 share buybacks.
But another important—and often overlooked—variable is how much of the company’s top line comes from overseas (around 60%). Its supply chain, moreover, is denominated in greenbacks, which means HP’s profit margins should increase as its costs decline due to a softer dollar.
McDonald’s (MCD) can be volatile, however, drive-through business has picked up at many of its international locations in the pandemic’s wake, including a well-publicized three-hour wait at one of its France locations and a two-mile line at a drive-through in Austria. McDonald’s has also managed to stay ahead of the competition, an example of which is its always-improving digital drive-through menu (which adjusts for time of day, weather and previous customer orders).
Most of the company’s top and bottom lines come from its international fast food markets, which also happen to be growth drivers. Because of its huge international exposure, a weaker dollar will mean that its overseas operations will earn more, in turn increasing the likelihood of a stock price boost.
Science and engineering juggernaut DuPont de Nemours (DD) derives a large percentage of its profits from overseas sales. As such, a weak dollar tends to increase its earnings and often boosts its stock price. DuPont recently had buy/overweight ratings reaffirmed by a handful of well-known Wall Street institutions, and the firm has positioned itself to navigate through today’s choppy markets. It’s also focusing on high-demand areas such as biosciences, construction and electronics and semiconductors. The last time the dollar index showed sustained weakness in 2017, DuPont’s share price posted a 30% gain that year. It’s down 9.9% in the last year, but has returned 8.7% so far in 2023 alone, and a weaker dollar could provide a tailwind for the stock.
Mining companies also benefit from a weakening dollar, as commodity prices typically move inversely to the dollar index. One of the most sensitive industries to a soft dollar is gold mining, with gold being a quintessential inflation hedge. Worth mentioning is Kinross Gold Corp. (KGC), a senior mining firm that acquires, explores, and develops gold properties in the U.S., Russia, Brazil, Chile, Ghana, and Mauritania.
The current environment is favorable for gold, and continued weakness in the dollar would give Kinross an added profit boost.
Forecasting the dollar’s trend is a notoriously difficult task due to the myriad of variables involved. If the dollar continues to weaken, the stocks mentioned here should be able to benefit from it.
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Which stocks do you invest in to benefit from the weakening dollar?
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*This post was originally published in 2020 and has been updated.